Aid donors key to bridging Pacific digital divide
The regional head of the world wide ’One Laptop Per Child’ programme, says key Pacific donor agencies must become involved and help Pacific countries to bridge the growing digital divide.Read more!
One Laptop per Pacific Child
Aid donors key to bridging Pacific digital divide
The regional head of the world wide ’One Laptop Per Child’ programme, says key Pacific donor agencies must become involved and help Pacific countries to bridge the growing digital divide.Read more!
The programme’s first two years went very well, with children’s computer literacy and understanding of issues such as climate change improving. She says unfortunately the scheme is expensive to run and the Education Department hasn’t got the budget to pay technicians to service the laptops.
“When the pilot ended and the school could not afford to pay for the high cost of maintaining the V-SAT that’s connected to the satellite for the internet access. So it’s just phased out.”
One Laptop per Child Australia delivers results in learning from the 5,000 students already engaged, showing impressive improvements in closing the gap generally and lifting access and participation rates in particular.In the Pacific around 8000 OLPC laptops are being used in 46 schools in 10 countries. The Pacific's major donor partners are currently considering several requests from countries to scale up and fully evaluate the program in the region. In August, the United States committed to partnering on OLPC with the north Pacific "Compact" countries, the Republic of the Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia, which both have embarked on OLPC programs. Read more!
Most impressive of all is the first year in Doomadgee State School in remote, largely Indigenous North-West Queensland. Doomadgee has just produced stunning NAPLAN results, boosting their percentage of year 3 pupils at or above national minimum standards in numeracy from 31 per cent last year to a staggering 95 per cent in 2011. Principal Richard Barrie and his teachers are using plenty of clever and different engagement strategies, but one important tool in the toolbox is the early and strong use of technology via the One Laptop per Child Australia program. I am willing to back this program and I ask the Prime Minister and the government to do likewise... I strongly urge the government to consider this program.
We did it!! We successfully carried out our first solar powering deployment in Haiti, August 3-11! The EFACAP school in Lascahobas now has the capability to charge 500 OLPC XO laptops with a direct current (DC)-only solar system. According to our research and to OLPC, our installation has the distinction of being the world’s largest single-school solar laptop charging deployment!Read the full post at ICT Views from the Field. Read more!
"Thank you for inviting me to participate in this event. I can assure you from this day forth, education – or at least educational opportunities – in Kosrae will be changed forever. I certainly don’t need to tell the students this is a momentous day. They are leaning forward towards the pile of computers that will be issued after we stop talking with the biggest smiles imaginable on their faces! But of course with every change, there is anxiety. With every change, there is a need for leaders to explain the rational and value of the change and how it might be best carried out. So let me address some short remarks to this big topic.
"First of all, a good education is rooted in the classroom, the home, the community, and the culture. A good education requires a strong, coherent curriculum, dedicated and professional teachers, students motivated to learn, adequate resources and facilities, and parents and communities that support and value education. A good education requires enormous effort by everyone involved.
"Nothing about the One Laptop Per Child Program changes any of this.Read more!
| Kosrean Special Education students show off their new XO laptops . |
"Let me add something raw and home based to my previous article ... yesterday. Patukae CHS is one of the OLPC projects project in the Solomon. While it is true that technology does not in itself responsible for driving change, it is a tool that can be used to drive change in learning and in commitment to learn. In for instance which is one of the pilots in the OLPC project we accepted OLPCs as tools and we invested efforts to make them work.
| OLPC Cook Islands pilot. |
The OLPC Foundation has made a submission to the Australian Government's Independent Review of Aid Effectiveness."From the perspectives of humanitarian aid, human development and human rights, contributing to global efforts to bridge the digital divide needs to become an urgent and central priority of Australia’s aid program."We argue that Australia’s aid agency needs to develop a substantial, coherent, and overarching digital strategy with respect to the delivery of its programs and the conduct of its activities.
Read more!"...teach 8-12 year olds the importance of conserving our aquatic resources through responsible fisheries and aquaculture. We have selected six major themes to learn and explore the world’s oceans: the richness of the oceans; creatures inhabiting the oceans; food from the oceans; people who depend on the oceans; bad and good practices and their impacts on the oceans; the importance of acting responsibly regarding the oceans.
"OLPC created the Netbook market, now they will push the PC/Laptop industry towards ARM support for lower power consumption and lower prices through increased industry competition and optimized SoC designs. The $100 Laptop is nearer"Read more!
A decade ago, the Solomon Islands was still a nation wracked by civil war. Today, inspiring stories of empowerment and rejuvenation are to be found, such as that among the communities of the country's remote Marovo Lagoon in Western Province. December 2010 marks 10 years since the people of this beautiful and fragile environment accessed email for the first time, via the ground-breaking People First Network (PFNet).
In 2005, almost twenty years after his first visit to the Solomon Islands, Norwegian Professor Edvard Hviding published an unprecedented work: Reef and Rainforest: An Environmental Encyclopedia of the Marovo Lagoon. First arriving in Marovo in 1986, Hviding is a dedicated pedagogue, and ensured his work was not only available in the indigenous Marovo language, but that it aligned with the national curriculum, and came complete with teachers' guides and lesson plans. "It was a special day in Batuna, because the sixth graders were taking the national exam. This meant that classes were not as they would be on a normal school day, so the teachers gathered the students who had their laptops, invited them in to the same room, and had them demonstrate the various programs they could use on the laptops. And there were many that I had not seen before!Read more!
The Honourable Prime Minister, Nipake Edward Natapei, today announced a new partnership to bring the One Laptop per Child (OLPC) initiative to the children of Vanuatu.
The Prime Minister said the Republic of Vanuatu will partner with the Secretariat of the Pacific Community and the One Laptop per Child Foundation to establish a Country Programme of the innovative "XO laptop" in schools in remote villages, starting from next year.
OLPC, which is mandated by Pacific Forum Leaders in the Pacific Plan, will be used to improve schools' performance on basic skills such as literacy and numeracy, and also teach children new skills such as "information literacy". The eye-catching green and white XO laptops are rugged, low-cost, low-powered, and come loaded with safe, appropriate software designed for young children aged 6 to 12 years.
The laptops can be adapted to any language: English, French and Bislama. One Laptop per Child Foundation is a global non-profit organization, dedicated to creating educational opportunities for the world's poorest children. Since 2007 it has distributed more than 2 million laptops in over 31 countries including Uruguay, Peru, Pakistan, Nepal, Rwanda and Afghanistan.
Working with OLPC, the Secretariat of the Pacific Community has since 2008 helped established projects in eight Pacific Island countries: Cook Islands, Nauru, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu and Tonga. The governments of seven more Pacific countries have OLPC programs in development: Federated States of Micronesia, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, and Palau.
The PM said in Vanuatu this project would also contribute to bridging the digital divide in the country, boosting access for people in remote villages to education, health, information and other government services. The announcement came one day after he launched the PACINET 2010 conference, which has brought IT experts from all over the region to the Port Vila campus of USP to discuss the "next generation internet".
The PM was joined by Mr Michael Hutak, the Oceania Director of the One Laptop per Child Foundation, who will address PACINET tomorrow. Mr Hutak said: "OLPC Foundation is proud to join with the Prime Minister and the people of Vanuatu in this effort to arm our children with the knowledge and skills they will need to inherit the world we are leaving to them."
The PM said a proposal outlining an initial trial phase of between 1000 and 2000 laptops would be jointly submitted by the Prime Minister's Office and the Ministry of Education to the Council of Ministers for approval and seeking a resolution to confirm the partnership agreement.
With work now underway on the new e-government network to link up the provinces and a revision of the education curriculum being planned, the PM said the time is right to introduce OLPC in schools, adding that this is the start of a long-term investment in our most precious natural resource: our children. Recent studies from the World Bank show access to the internet can significantly boost economic activity, adding points to economic growth.
The PM said he would be working with Vanuatu's development partners to finance the project which would cost between USD250,000 and USD500,000, depending on the scope of year long trial. To design and implement the project, the government would draw on the expertise and technical assistance of the Secretariat of the Pacific Community through its leadership of the regional initiative One Laptop per Pacific Child.
In the first phase the project would focus on remote islands coupling with another SPC program PacRICS, which provides satellite internet access to Pacific outer islands and other inaccessible locations.
ENDS
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| Grade 2 student Jeremiah Johnson at Doomadgee State School with his new laptop computer. Picture: Brian Cassey Source: The Australian |
"Education is one of the most important things you can give a child," he said. "This program helps give kids in remote parts . . . educational opportunities they've never had before - opportunities we take for granted in the cities."The remoteness of the Australian deployments underlines the facility of OLPC to reach the most inaccessible communities, a point not lost on Pacific educators where about 6000 XOs are now in use.
The Australian Government is pleased to be able to extend deductible gift recipient status to One Laptop per Child. Through this listing, the organisation will be in a significantly better position to attract private and corporate donors to raise critical funds to meet its 20,000 laptop objective.Read more!
The decision will be effective from today and run until 30 June 2012. All donations of $2 or more will be fully tax deductible during that period and all taxpayers who make a donation should ensure they receive a receipt.
The listing of One Laptop per Child is expected to cost $2.4 million.
The work of One Laptop per Child closely complements the Government's six year $2.2 billion investment in the Digital Education Revolution (DER)."

"Now, an ambitious program that's caught the philanthropic attentions of some of Australia's biggest companies. Called One Laptop Per Child, it aims to deliver a computer loaded with educational programs to every child aged between four and fifteen years in hundreds of remote and outer-regional communities around the country. The program is the local extension of a global effort to give laptops to children in developing countries. And yesterday in a remote northern territory town it moved one small step closer to achieving its Australian goals..."Read the full transcript and access an inspiring video here. Read more!
"Kia Orana everyone,Read more!
"Here are some photos of the beautiful children of Mitiaro High School learning, teaching, working and having fun with their new tools – XO laptops. In Mitiaro, we are calling it the ‘Rorouira apaipai (literally translated, the carry around computer)
"We spent nearly the whole of week 2 working together as a whole school.
"The school has a team of 6 supervisors (students from correspondence class and one from Fm. 2) who generally look after the administration of the XOs. They remedy little hiccups like battery not charging properly, application disappearing from the homepage, labeling chargers, upgrading the new version and teaching children how to “pick up” their electronic copy of the school newsletter from the server. They get together sometimes to discuss new ideas or turn old ideas to new ones. As in the following example. Right now, all secondary students take home an electronic copy of the Cook Island news on Thursdays. This is one brilliant extension idea ( from the newsletter idea) by the two boys Nia and Joseph. These two boys are very committed to becoming administrators one day. (they think they are the godfathers of the XOs)
"This activity is extended to other classes.
"Senior students actually pick out (filter) their favourite news from the Top news and the General News section, not forgetting the sports section.
"Two days were put aside so that teachers have a better idea on integrating the use of the laptops in the curriculum. In this case, Social Science, language and music. The children just loved the Bio Poems activity that the Social Science advisor had sent us. I wish that I can easily print out the Bio poems.
"The teachers learned a lot from the activities.
"The photos show some of the activities and the student-supervisors assisting the others.
I am working on a draft Emergency plan for the XOs. I am looking at possibly purchasing some solid waterproof bins (enough to contain all laptops and the server and other equipment) so that the laptops are collected or recalled just before a major natural disaster hits.
"I hope to get these out to you all for some feedback. Are there funds available for this idea? (we believe it is)
"Cheers everyone.
"Thomas"
In my 6th grade class I had a 14-year-old student that didn't know how to read. He was very anxious to receiving his laptop. He had serious behavior and social problems that he was controlling inside the classrom. When the computers arrived we distributed them and I proposed to write a text in (the XO activity) Write.Read more!
He had liked very much a play at the school. He had been moved by and identified with Nacho, one of the characters.
Then he told me:
- Teacher, I want to write about Nacho... but I don't know.
- Come and tell me what you want to write.
He told me orally. He brought his laptop, entered to Write and wrote everything he proposed himself. He knew almost all the phonemes and graphemes, but he didn't know how to join them.
- What a beautiful work you did! Now you have to read it to your classmates.
- But I don't know how to read?
- Ah, it doesn't matter, you will know because you did it, I said in a low voice with complicity and a wink.
He read it many times in silence, he passed it to his notebook, he stood in the front and with tears in his eyes, he read the text to the class.
- I know how to read, I know how to read! - he would shout, excited and smiling!
For him it was an unforgettable day, he wrote and the read aloud... then he read simple texts written in his classmate's XOs... this is how he started his literacy.
"It's being called a progressive simple learning tool that will change the way we educate our children. Bruce Best, University Of Guam's Acting Associate Director of Telecommunication and Distance Education Operation says, "This unit doesn't contain Microsoft Windows or an OS system from Mac, but it's loaded with software designed for collaborative learning."Read more!
"The Virtual Museum of the Pacific (VMP) is an experimental social media platform that is developed in collaboration between the Australian Museum and the University of Wollongong. The VMP contains 427 objects from the Australian Museum's Pacific cultural collections. Users can explore, tag and annotate these objects with rich media. In this video, we introduce its background, motivations and user experience, and also lead into its future research direction and technology platform."The Australian Museum is working with the OLPC Oceania Technical Working Group and other partners to develop the user community for the VMP among Pacific children and communities who can access the VMP with an XO laptop.
An independent evaluation of OLPC pilots in the Solomon Islands gets underway in the country's remote Western Province this week, marking an important milestone in the application of ICT in basic education in the Pacific.
On the eve of a crucial evaluation of a year-old pilot programme, the Government of the Solomon Islands has endorsed the expansion of One Laptop per Child in the country.OLPC teachers training at St Peter Chanel Primary School in Erima Port Moresby was successfully completed and the partnership between National Department of Education, Telikom PNG Ltd and OLPC PNG was launched on Friday 24th April 2009 at St Peter Chanel Primary School, Erima by Secretary for Department of Education Dr Joseph Pagelio, Telikom CEO Peter Loko and Director of OLPC PNG Dr Alfred Tivinarlik.Some relevant links detailing the practical actions on OLPC in PNG:
"...more interested and motivated, absenteeism reduced, learning as measured on test scores improved, collaboration and teamwork enhanced, and communication and computational skills improved."and...
"There is now a potential for Pacific countries to move beyond incrementalism and with assistance of ICTs make a quantum leap forward in realising goals of access, quality and equity in education."OLPC Oceania is now working with operational and donor partners to turn this vision into reality. Read more!
“ An example is the development challenge that the region faces with HIV and AIDS. Information Communications Technology, or ICT, has a much more important role in education than perhaps it did seven or eight years ago. Many countries have engaged with the One Laptop Per Child initiative and we hope that the educational benefits of this and other ICT ventures will be worthwhile, as ICT has much to offer our region.”OLPC was an official observer at the meeting, alongside regional and international actors such as UNICEF, the Asian Development Bank, World Bank, and European Union. OLPC made a joint presentation with its regional deployment partner, the Secretariat of the Pacific Community outlining a regional effort to establish a "Pacific Pool" of XO laptops in the region, feeding Pacific schools with hardware as they become ready to deploy them.
Cabinet had decided to cover schooling costs from grade one to grade eight, Somare told AAP on Thursday in Wabag, the capital of Enga Province in PNG's highlands region. "We have decided we should get the policy in place by the beginning of 2010," he said. "We want education from grade one up to grade eight, (where) parents will not meet the cost."Read more!
"number of initiatives[1] to make available low cost ICT end-user devices to Forum Island Countries and that these initiatives have brought improved access and use of ICTs, particularly for young people, and that such initiatives should be further encouraged;[1] e.g., One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) Read more!
28 JANUARY 2009 PORT MORESBY (Pacnews) --- Papua New Guinea’s education department will conduct an extensive audit of the national education system’s school curriculum reform that it took on board in 2003.Read more!
The department’s curriculum development and assessment division (CDAD) said the review was necessary to monitor the first five years of implementation of the reform curriculum.
CDAD head Dr Eliakim Apelis said the department was hoping the findings would help the department redirect the focus of the curriculum reform in the system to ensure a smooth transition for implementation in the next five years.
Dr Apelis said the review was timely amid increasing public views in recent times over the outcome-based education (OBE) and its implementation in schools.
The introduction of the education reforms in 1993, Dr Apelis said, resulted in the structural reform of nine years of basic education that included elementary prep, one and two, (top-up) primary being grades three to eight while making grades nine to 12 the levels in secondary school.
The reform of 2003 introduced a more relevant method of learning aimed at meeting the needs of Papua New Guineans by providing relevant basic education for most of the students…. (ENDS)
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